Opera aida egypt is considered one of the world’s icons in the field of fine arts. Since its premiere, it has been considered one of the most important works of opera that are competing to be presented in the world’s theaters. Auguste Mariette Pasha, a French archaeologist and director of Egyptian antiquities, wrote about it in 1871, “The opera Aida was inspired by a manuscript I discovered with the story, and I also designed the costumes and decorations, then it was sent to the Italian poet Antonio Gislanzoni to organize it in the verse before Verdi began composing the music.
The opera Aida embodies the idea of the conflict between national duty and passion, as it tells the story of the Abyssinian princess Aida, who was captured in Egypt during a war between the two countries to become a handmaiden to Amneris, the daughter of the Pharaoh, and the irony is that both of them loved Radames, the commander of the Egyptian armies, who was deeply in love with Aida to witness a great conflict between his national duty Especially when the war between Egypt and Abyssinia reignites and Egypt wins, and the Pharaoh wants to honor Radames by marrying him to his daughter. Events develop as he refuses to marry the princess and plans to escape with his beloved Aida, but he is discovered, tried for treason and sentenced to be buried alive only to find that Aida has preceded him to the grave to die with him.
Aida Opera Egypt
At the request of Khedive Ismail, Verdi composed the music for the opera, and the set and costumes were executed in Paris, but due to the delay in its arrival from France, it was not presented at the ceremony, and an Italian international troupe presented the opera “Rigoletto” based on a story by the French writer Victor Hugo on the stage of the old Opera House in Egypt, which was then known as the Khedive Opera House
Aida was then premiered on December 24, 1871 at the Khedive Opera House, although Verdi was unable to attend, while in Europe it was staged at La Scala in Italy in 1872. Since then, Aida has been performed annually in Egypt and abroad, and is considered one of the most famous operas in the world, and was finally presented at the Egyptian Opera House in celebration of the 150th
For 18 consecutive years, artist Abdullah Saad directed “Aida Opera” at the Opera House Theater and several open theaters, he told Independent Arabia, “It is one of the huge operas that the world’s directors compete to bring to light, and it differs from its counterparts in its reliance on sparkle to a great degree, whether in the story itself, or various elements such as decorations and clothes inspired by ancient Egyptian art. It consists of 6 scenes, most notably the foyer, the city square, the palace, the court, and the temple. All of them are inspired by ancient Egyptian civilization.
and the details related to clothes, decorations, and various pharaonic symbols are very precise and rich, and distinguish each scene from the other.” He adds, “What distinguishes Aida’s opera is that it was composed specifically for Egypt, the story is Egyptian and was executed to be performed in Egypt, and it represents an addition to all the artists participating in it, whether at the level of directing or singing because the Pharaonic history itself is an attraction for many people.”
In addition to its performance at the Opera Theater, the opera was previously performed in archaeological sites on open theaters, most notably in the Pyramids and Luxor (southern Egypt), adding another dimension to the opera. “The presentation of Aida’s opera in archaeological sites gives it richness and adds a unique character to it, as it is presented in the original places where the events took place in the civilization of ancient Egypt, and such an advantage should be exploited in tourism advertising by organizing an annual festival on a fixed date that includes its presentation in one of the archaeological sites and exploiting this matter in marketing for tourist trips
Conclusion
Aida was commissioned by Khedive Ismail, who paid the famous composer Giuseppe Verdi 150,000 francs as a reward for writing the opera, and the libretto was written by the Frenchman Camille de Leclerc (1832-1903), based on a story written by the famous Egyptologist Auguste Meret (1821-1881), founder of the Egyptian Museum. 1903), based on a story written by the famous Egyptologist Auguste Meret (1821-1881), founder of the Egyptian Museum, and translated into Italian (the vernacular of opera) by Antonio Gisellazzoni (1824-1893).
The opera was first performed on the stage of the Khedive Opera House in downtown Cairo on December 24, 1871.
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